Archive for Employment Agreements

The Workplace Impact of Legal Marijuana in California

Many Californians celebrated the arrival of 2018 standing for hours in long lines at their local pot dispensary.  That’s because the 2016 law legalizing recreational marijuana in California — known as Proposition 64 or the Adult Use of Marijuana Act (AUMA) — officially became effective on January 1,…

U.S. Supreme Court Agrees to Determine Legality of Class Action Waivers in Employee Arbitration Agreements

Yesterday, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to decide whether class action waivers in employee arbitration agreements violate federal law.  This is a huge development, with potentially far-reaching implications for many California employers.  But, first, a little background (okay, actually it’s a lot of background, but it’s important) —…

CA Supreme Court: Employees Must Be Relieved of All Duties During Rest Breaks

Yesterday, the California Supreme Court ruled in Augustus v. ABM Security Services, Inc. that employers must relieve employees of all work duties during their 10-minute rest breaks.  This landmark decision now means that employers must treat rest breaks and meal breaks the same — and that employers must…

California Employers Cannot Force Employees to Litigate or Arbitrate in Another State

California employment laws are some of the most pro-employee laws in the nation.  That’s why so many large California employers, and their clever legal counsel, often try to get California employees to sign employment agreements that prohibit the employee from suing in this state (forcing them, instead, to…

Governor Brown Signs SB 1007 Allowing Parties in Arbitration to Request Reporters for Hearings and Depositions

Last week, Governor Brown Signed SB 1007, which gives the parties to an arbitration “the right to have a certified shorthand reporter transcribe any deposition, proceeding, or hearing as the official record.”  This new law requires the party who wants to the reporter make his/her/its request in a…

California Legislature Approves AB 465 — Future of Employment Arbitration Agreements in Doubt in California

Recently, the California Legislature passed AB 465 which prevents employers from requiring employees to sign mandatory pre-employment arbitration agreements as a condition of employment.  This bill, which is now sitting on Governor Brown’s desk awaiting his signature, adds a new provision of the California Labor Code making it…

CA Legislature Passes AB 465 Abolishing Arbitration Agreements

The California Senate and Assembly recently passed AB 465 which prevents employers from asking employees to sign a mandatory arbitration agreement as a condition of employment.  This new bill, which is now on Governor Brown’s desk, would add a new provision to the California Labor Code that would…

California Court Refuses to Enforce Texas Choice of Law and Forum Selection Clause

California employers sometimes try to avoid the employee-friendly rules embedded in California law by inserting choice of law clauses into employment contracts.  These clauses stipulate that, in the event of a dispute between the employer and employee, the laws of the State of Texas (or some other employer-friendly…

CA Supreme Court Upholds Class Action Waivers

In 2007, the California Supreme Court ruled in Gentry v. Superior Court that class action waivers in employment arbitration agreements are invalid under certain circumstances.  Four years later, however, the United States Supreme Court reached a seemingly opposite conclusion in AT&T Mobility LLC v. Concepcion, holding that “requiring the…

CA Supreme Court Reverses Prior Decision in Sonic Calabasas v. Moreno

On October 17, 2013, the CA Supreme Court overturned its February 2011 decision in Sonic Calabasas v. Moreno (“Sonic I”).  Unfortunately, however, the dense, scholarly, 73-page opinion — known as Sonic Calabasas v. Moreno II (“Sonic II”) — gives little clarity to  California employers trying to craft defensible,…